Details || Echovera

Technology

🇷🇺🇮🇳 What Is the Su-57E Offer to India?

🇷🇺🇮🇳 What Is the Su-57E Offer to India?

Export Variant

The Su-57E is the export version of Russia’s Su-57 fifth-generation stealth fighter.

Russia is proposing a deal not just for purchase, but for local production in India.

Technology Transfer & Make-in-India

Russia is offering full technology transfer – including source code access – so India could integrate its own systems/weapons.

The plan is to use HAL’s Nashik production facility (where Su-30 MKI is built) for local Su-57E manufacturing.

Localization could reach 40–60%, per reports.

The deal could also help India’s AMCA (its indigenous 5th-gen aircraft) program by transferring critical technologies (radar, engines, software).

Strategic Fit / Proposal Structure

Russia is offering both initial delivery (some jets flown from Russia) AND licensed production later.

There’s talk of integrating Indian weapons systems: e.g., Astra missile, Rudram anti-radiation missile, and Indian radar.

According to some sources, an “Su-57E with Super-30 configuration” is on the table, meaning design commonality/system commonality with India’s Su-30MKI (Super-30 program).

Russian Willingness & Assurances

Russia has said it's ready to meet Indian demands on tech and design.

They have reportedly invited IAF test pilots to evaluate the Su-57E.

⚠️ Challenges and Considerations

Strategic Risk: While the offer is very generous, deeply sensitive tech like stealth, source code, and AESA radar is being discussed. India would need to assess strategic risk carefully.

Production Complexity: Even with HAL’s experience in Su-30, producing a 5th-gen stealth jet is much more complex.

AMCA Delay: One motive for India seems to be bridging the gap until its own AMCA program matures.

Reliability Concerns: Su-57’s track record (production rate, engine issues, maintenance) could be a factor.

Sanctions / Export Risk: Given Russia’s current geopolitical situation, long-term supplies and spares might be risky, though local production could mitigate that.